Which adjective characterizes someone as arrogantly superior and disdainful?

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Study for the SAT Vocabulary 2025 Test. Master vocabulary with flashcards and questions, each with detailed explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The adjective "haughty" distinctly conveys the notion of someone who exhibits an attitude of arrogance and superiority, often characterized by disdain for others. It describes a demeanor that is not just confident, but excessively proud and dismissive of those perceived as inferior. When someone is labeled as haughty, it implies that they regard themselves as better than others and show a lack of respect or consideration towards them.

In contrast, the other options present qualities that do not align with the concept of arrogance or superiority. "Humble" describes a modest or low view of one's importance, which is the opposite of being haughty. "Subordinate" refers to someone in a lower position or rank, emphasizing a sense of inferiority rather than superiority. Meanwhile, "generous" typically conveys selflessness and willingness to give, which again stands in stark contrast to the self-importance associated with haughtiness. Thus, "haughty" is the most appropriate term to accurately characterize someone who is arrogantly superior and disdainful.