What does it mean to "convoke" an assembly?

To "convoke" an assembly means to call together or summon a group of people for a meeting or gathering. This term is often used in formal contexts, such as legislative bodies or conferences, where an authority figure or organization brings individuals together for a specific purpose, such as discussion, decision-making, or deliberation.

In the context of the question, it emphasizes the action of initiating the meeting rather than disrupting it or encouraging participation, which would not specifically imply the act of summoning. Other options present concepts like disbanding, delaying, or merely encouraging participation, which do not align with the precise meaning of "convoke." The choice that states the correct definition focuses directly on the act of bringing people together, making it the most accurate answer.